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Adjectives and prounouns

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الكلية كلية التربية الاساسية     القسم قسم اللغة الانكليزية     المرحلة 2
أستاذ المادة عادل عبد الرضا مهدي العكام       6/6/2011 10:58:36 AM

1.6    Adjectives  of quality, namely those describing human character or condition can be used as nouns , if they are preceded by the. Such nouns will denote a class of persons and should be used in general sense only . thus they have a plural meaning and are followed by plural verbs. A single person is referred to only if a noun is added after the adjective.

 

The brave are respected . (= all brave people ).

 

Robin hood gave the poor what he stole from the rich.

 

The dead do not talk.

 

But: I gave  the poor beggar some money.

 

Chapter Four

 

 

Adjectives and pronouns

 

 

Adjective  and pronouns                                                                                            4.1 Demonstrative a

 

 

The forms this .these . that . and those may be used either as Adjectives or as pronouns .

 

as Adjectives they are the only ones that agree with their nouns ; and they to so only in

 

number . in order to function as Adjectives they have to be followed nouns or by Adjectives  -

 

modifiers plus nouns ; otherwise they function as pronouns .

 

 

e.g.

 

this house is new . ( adj. – sing. )

 

I want that new book . ( adj. – sing. )

 

These men are workers . ( adj. – pl. )

 

All those white houses are for sale . ( adj. – pl. )

 

- pl. ) I recognize these ; but I don’t know those . ( prone.

 

 

                When used as Adjectives The above – mentioned demonstratives may be followed by one \ ones when there is some idea of comparison or selection . however – the use of one \ ones is obligatory only when another Adjectives stands between it and demonstrative .

 

 

e. g.

 

all these smell delicious : I ill choose this ( one ) 

 

these books are all useful but Id recommend these ( one )

 

although she likes these brown ones , she still wants those grey ones .

 

 

4.2 distributive Adjectives and pronouns

 

This section deals with the following forms some of which are used as Adjectives and pronouns while others are used as  pronouns only . the forms are dealt with in groups according to their meanings and as follows ;

 

1 . each , every , all .

 

2 . everyone , everybody , everything .

 

3 . Either , neither .

 

 

                Very , all .              4. 2. 1  each , e

 

 

 


المادة المعروضة اعلاه هي مدخل الى المحاضرة المرفوعة بواسطة استاذ(ة) المادة . وقد تبدو لك غير متكاملة . حيث يضع استاذ المادة في بعض الاحيان فقط الجزء الاول من المحاضرة من اجل الاطلاع على ما ستقوم بتحميله لاحقا . في نظام التعليم الالكتروني نوفر هذه الخدمة لكي نبقيك على اطلاع حول محتوى الملف الذي ستقوم بتحميله .
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